School of Specs TSG RAN — the group that specifies th…In depth

Cheat sheet

TSG RAN — the group that specifies the radio

The working reference on 3GPP's radio groups and TS 38.300

Depth
In depth
Chapters
16
Reading
115 min
Questions
86
Document
TS 38.300 v19.3.0
Sources cited
175

Back to the course

The shape of it

1 The group and its six parts

  1. 1 What TSG RAN is, and why the radio gets a group of its own
  2. 2 The six working groups, and where the line between them runs
  3. 3 What the numbers say about the size and shape of each group

2 The radio itself, as TS 38.300 describes it

  1. 4 What NR is — the shape of the 5G radio network
  2. 5 The radio protocol stack, sublayer by sublayer
  3. 6 The three states a device sits in
  4. 7 How a connection is set up, and how it is moved
  5. 8 Where the radio network meets the core

3 What the group writes down

  1. 9 The specification families, and what a number tells you
  2. 10 The documents that attract the most change, and what that says
  3. 11 How a radio feature travels from a question to a rule

4 How the work gets done

  1. 12 The meeting rhythm — plenary, working-group week and bis
  2. 13 Where RAN meets the groups that write the rest of 3GPP
  3. 14 Conformance testing, and why a separate group writes the exam

5 Following it yourself

  1. 15 How to follow TSG RAN yourself, from a cold start
  2. 16 What the record does not tell you

Keep these in your head

Easy to get wrong

One from each chapter that has one. The course carries 28 in all.

  • 1.3 What TSG RAN is, and why the radio gets a group of its own

    Those are counts of what this machine holds, not of what 3GPP holds. The catalogue and the meeting database are mirrors, kept up to date, but a mirror of a mirror. Read every number in this course as "the local record says", and where the difference could matter the chapter says so.

  • 2.2 The six working groups, and where the line between them runs

    A transport channel is not a logical channel. The transport channel says how something is carried — with retransmission, with beamforming, with a fixed format. The logical channel says what is carried. The document is explicit that the two must be kept apart §5.5, and mixing them is the commonest way to misread a layer-2 diagram.

  • 3.2 What the numbers say about the size and shape of each group

    A study report is not a draft specification. It is a finished document with its own number that stays published forever. A group whose paper is mostly study reports is not a group that has not finished — it is a group whose work needs a written argument behind every number.

  • 4.2 What NR is — the shape of the 5G radio network

    The picture has no wire to the device on it, which surprises people. The radio link is called Uu and is not drawn as an interface between nodes, because it is not one — it is the whole subject of the rest of the document.

  • 5.4 The radio protocol stack, sublayer by sublayer

    RLC numbers its packets and so does PDCP, and the two numbers are independent §6.3.2. Reading an RLC sequence number as if it were a PDCP one is a reliable way to conclude that packets have gone missing when they have not.

  • 6.3 The three states a device sits in

    "Camped" is not "connected". A camped device has read the system information and knows where it would go if it needed to, and has told the radio network nothing. The base station does not know it is there.

  • 7.2 How a connection is set up, and how it is moved

    Contention-free is not "better". It costs the network a dedicated preamble per device, so it is spent where the timing matters — handover, and re-establishing alignment on a secondary timing group — and not on ordinary access.

  • 8.3 Where the radio network meets the core

    A 5QI is not a bandwidth and a QoS flow is not a bearer. The radio network is free to put a guaranteed flow and a non-guaranteed flow on the same radio bearer, and the clause says outright that how to optimise that is not standardised §12.1.

  • 9.3 The specification families, and what a number tells you

    Do not read a study report's number as a statement about its owner. A number in the 38.8xx range can belong to RAN1, RAN2, RAN3, RAN4 or the plenary. Open the information page instead.

  • 10.3 The documents that attract the most change, and what that says

    "Documents changing it" is not the same as "approved changes". The count includes every revision, every withdrawn attempt and every draft that named the document, because the database records the specification a document points at, not whether it got in. Read the ranking as a measure of effort, not of outcome.

  • 11.2 How a radio feature travels from a question to a rule

    "Study" here is a document type in a database, not a defined 3GPP term. When the difference matters, say "a document the database records as a study". The counts in this chapter are counts of that field.

  • 12.4 The meeting rhythm — plenary, working-group week and bis

    The bis meeting keeps the previous meeting's number with "bis" after it — RAN1#124-bis follows RAN1#124 and precedes RAN1#125. It is not a separate number in the sequence, so a document from a bis meeting can look out of order if you sort by meeting number alone.

  • 13.4 Where RAN meets the groups that write the rest of 3GPP

    A liaison statement's status in the record tells you almost nothing about its effect. R1-2603888 is recorded as "not treated" — the meeting did not get to it. That is a fact about an agenda, not a fact about the question, and the record says nothing more.

  • 14.4 Conformance testing, and why a separate group writes the exam

    That the test document changes almost as often as the requirement is not duplicated effort. A single new band adds one row to a requirement table and a whole test case, with its own configuration and its own tolerance, to the test document. The test is the larger piece of writing, not the smaller one.

  • 15.7 How to follow TSG RAN yourself, from a cold start

    Only 23 RAN meeting folders are mirrored on this machine [1], the most recent ones. Everything older has to come from 3gpp.org. Never assume a document is here because it is listed here.

  • 16.5 What the record does not tell you

    A clause number in this course always belongs to TS 38.300 and to nothing else. If you see a clause reference on any page here, that is which document it is in.

The numbers, and where each came from

Every one was counted out of a file on this machine. Hover a row to read the question that produced it.

The document's own words

The words

28 the course explains, out of 264 the document defines — all of them.

5GC
5G Core Network
5QI
5G QoS Identifier
AMF
Access and Mobility Management Function
BA
Bandwidth Adaptation
BCCH
Broadcast Control Channel
BCH
Broadcast Channel
C-RNTI
Cell RNTI
DL-SCH
Downlink Shared Channel
DRX
Discontinuous Reception
I-RNTI
Inactive RNTI
NCGI
NR Cell Global Identifier
NGAP
NG Application Protocol
NID
Network Identifier
NR
NR Radio Access
OFDM
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
P-RNTI
Paging RNTI
PCH
Paging Channel
PRACH
Physical Random Access Channel
QFI
QoS Flow ID
S-NSSAI
Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information
SDAP
Service Data Adaptation Protocol
SI-RNTI
System Information RNTI
SMF
Session Management Function
UL-SCH
Uplink Shared Channel
UPF
User Plane Function
Xn-C
Xn-Control plane
Xn-U
Xn-User plane
XnAP
Xn Application Protocol

Where to look it up

The 62 clauses of TS 38.300 this course is built from.

§1§4.1§4.2§4.3§4.3.1.1§4.3.1.2§4.4.1§4.4.2§4.5§4.6§4.7.1§4.8§4.9.1§5.1§5.5§6.1§6.2§6.3§6.4§6.5§6.6§6.7§6.8§6.10§7.1§7.2§7.3.2§7.5§7.6§8.1§8.2§8.3§9.1§9.2.1.1§9.2.1.2§9.2.1.3§9.2.2.1§9.2.2.3§9.2.2.4.1§9.2.2.4.2§9.2.3.1§9.2.3.2.1§9.2.3.3§9.2.3.4.1§9.2.4§9.2.5§9.2.6§9.2.7§9.4§10.1§11§12.1§13.1§13.2§13.3§14§15.3.1.3§18.0§A.1§A.2§Annex C§Annex F

The 92 named sources it cites, by what they are.

Specification 40

TS 44.018TS 45.005TR 38.913TR 38.914TS 38.300TS 38.211TS 38.212TS 38.213TS 38.214TS 38.331TS 38.321TS 38.322TS 38.323TS 36.331TS 38.401TS 38.413TS 38.423TS 38.473TS 38.101-1TS 38.104TS 38.133TS 38.508-1TS 38.521-1TS 38.523-1TS 38.533TS 38.410TS 38.420TS 37.340TS 38.340TS 38.304TS 38.305TS 38.306TS 38.470TS 38.307TS 38.101-2TS 38.141-1TS 38.141-2TS 36.521-1TS 36.133TS 38.181

Meeting 25

3GPPRAN6#18-Decision Teleconference3GPPRAN4#1183GPPRAN1#1243GPPRAN2#1333GPPRAN#1113GPPRAN4#1193GPPRAN4#118-bis3GPPRAN2#1343GPPRAN#1083GPPRAN#1093GPPRAN#1103GPPRAN#1123GPPRAN#1133GPPRAN#1143GPPRAN1#1253GPPRAN3#1323GPPRAN5#1113GPPRAN3#1313GPPRAN5#1103GPPRAN1#124-bis3GPPRAN2#133-bis3GPPRAN3#131-bis3GPPRAN5#1093GPPRAN6#17-Decision Teleconference3GPPRAN6#16-Decision Teleconference

Meeting document 13

R4-2605235R3-261019RP-261197RP-260870RP-260923RP-260832RP-260834R5-261705RP-260831RP-260830R1-2603480R1-2603888R2-2602996

Pattern 7

address of one group's chair historyaddress of one specification's information pageaddress of the report the whole catalogue is read fromaddress of one specification's file folderaddress of one meeting's portal pageaddress of one meeting's document listaddress of one meeting document

Working group 7

RANRAN1RAN2RAN3RAN4RAN5RAN6

Where to go from here

The raised numbers on this page

  1. 23 RAN meeting folders are mirrored on this machinesub-folders of the six group folders under /var/www/whatthespec.net/data/data/meetings/ftp.3gpp.org/tsg_ran, counted 2026-08-04