Cheat sheet
Sensing — the network as a radar
3GPP's sensing work in under an hour
- Depth
- Quick start
- Chapters
- 4
- Reading
- 15 min
- Questions
- 15
- Sources cited
- 83
The shape of it
1 What it is, and what it is for
2 Who is building it, and where to look
Keep these in your head
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1.2 A network that can see
Sensing is about objects that are not part of the network — no subscription, no radio of their own, no interest in being found.
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2.2 What it is supposed to be for
The nine industries are what was studied. Drones are what is being specified. Those are different documents, and mixing them up is the commonest mistake in a conversation about this subject.
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3.1 Who is building it, and what exists on paper
Three groups carry most of this. SA1 asked what it should do, RAN1 measured whether the radio can do it, SA2 designed how the system would.
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4.1 Where to look yourself, and what nobody can tell you yet
The acronym is the handle. It survives revisions of the document that opened the work, and it is the only thing that separates this subject from the other work that shares its name.
Easy to get wrong
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1.2 A network that can see
Sensing is not positioning with a new name. Positioning answers "where is this connected device". Sensing answers "is there anything out there at all". The proposal says the first is already supported and the second is not.
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2.2 What it is supposed to be for
"Sensing is for factories and hospitals" is a true statement about TR 22.837 and a false statement about anything now being written. Always ask which document somebody is describing.
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3.2 Who is building it, and what exists on paper
An approved study report is not a finished feature. It means the homework is accepted. The rule-writing is separate work, it is running in four groups at once, and not one of those groups has published a specification yet.
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4.3 Where to look yourself, and what nobody can tell you yet
"18 work items" and "14 acronyms" are both true of this subject, because two acronyms have more than one entry in the work plan [1]. Quoting either without saying which you mean changes the fact.
The numbers, and where each came from
Every one was counted out of a file on this machine. Hover a row to read the question that produced it.
- 1416 1416 Sensing documents marked Rel-19
- 2069 2069 Sensing documents marked Rel-20
- 79 79 meetings have had Sensing documents on the table
- 3492 3492 Sensing meeting documents
- 27 27 specifications this work touches
- 3599 3599 active 3GPP specifications altogether
- 440 440 Sensing documents carry no work item acronym
- 2036 2036 Sensing documents of type pCR
- 136 136 Sensing documents of type CR
- 205 205 Sensing documents filed in 2022
- 405 405 Sensing documents filed in 2023
- 476 476 Sensing documents filed in 2024
- 1297 1297 Sensing documents filed in 2025
- 1031 1031 Sensing documents filed in 2026
- 78 78 Sensing documents carry no upload time
- 2053 2053 documents say sensing but mean other work
- 14 14 Sensing work item acronyms
- 18 18 Sensing entries in the work plan
Where to look it up
The 65 named sources it cites, by what they are.
Specification 17
TR 22.837TS 23.255TS 23.437TS 23.286TS 22.261TR 22.870TS 22.137TR 38.901TR 23.700-14TR 38.765TR 23.700-15TR 33.777TR 28.893TR 28.895TS 23.137TS 23.138TS 29.545
Quoted wording 14
why FS_Sensing_NR was proposedwhy FS_Sensing_NR_bis was proposedwhy Sensing was proposed"5G Wireless sensing" as 22.137 defines it"3GPP sensing data" as 22.137 defines it"Sensing result" as 22.137 defines it"Sensing Function" as 23.700-14 defines itwhy FS_Sensing_ARC was proposedthe scope of 22.837the scope of 23.137the objective of FS_Sensing_APPthe scope of 33.777the objective of NR_Sensing_bis"gNB-based Sensing" as 23.700-14 defines it
Work item 13
FS_Sensing_NRFS_Sensing_NR_bisNR_Sensing_bisFS_Sensing_ARCSensing-ARCFS_SensingSensingFS_Sensing_APPSensing-APPFS_Sensing_SECFS_Sensing_CHFS_Sensing_OAMSensing-CT
Wg 11
SA2RAN1SA1SA6RAN3SA3SA5CT4RANSARAN2
Meeting document 10
SP-260110RP-261477SP-260185RP-251861RP-252819RP-253246RP-261566SP-260297SP-260317CP-261274
Where to go from here
- The same subject, overview — Enough to follow the conversation and know what to look up.
- The same subject, in depth — The working reference: every mechanism, every parameter.
- Every question of this course — 15 of them, on one page.
- The final test — 10 questions, 60 per cent to pass.
- Every source behind the course — 149 of them, each with its method.
The raised numbers on this page
- 18 Sensing entries in the work plan — folders under /var/www/whatthespec.net/data/data/wis whose metadata names this subject, read 2026-08-04