3GPP 23.501 v20.2.0 — the document's own text
5.34.9 Support of the Deployment Topologies with specific SMF Service Areas feature within and between PLMN(s)
Taught in 26. Relays, satellites, femtos and shared networks (The 5G system architecture, in depth).
When Deployments Topologies with specific SMF Service Areas need to be used in a PLMN for a S-NSSAI, all AMF serving this S-NSSAI are configured to support Deployments Topologies with specific SMF Service Areas.
NOTE 1: The specifications do not support AMF selection related with Deployment Topologies with specific SMF Service Areas.
For HR roaming, the AMF discovers at PDU Session establishment whether a H-SMF supports V-SMF change based on feature support indication received from the NRF, possibly via the SCP. When the V-PLMN requires Deployments Topologies with specific SMF Service Areas but no H-SMF can be selected that supports V-SMF change, a H-SMF not supporting V-SMF change may be selected by the VPLMN. In that case and if a V-SMF serving the full VPLMN is available, AMF should prefer to select such V-SMF.
In this release of the specifications, when an AMF detects the need to change the V-SMF while the H-SMF does not support V-SMF change, the AMF shall not trigger V-SMF change but shall trigger the release of the PDU Session.
NOTE 2: The AMF can determine whether the H-SMF supports V-SMF change based on NRF look up.