3GPP 23.501 v20.2.0 — the document's own text
5.30.2.15 Access to SNPN services for N5CW devices
Taught in 24. Networks that are not for everybody (The 5G system architecture, in depth).
Devices that do not support 5GC NAS signalling over WLAN access (referred to as "Non-5G-Capable over WLAN" devices, or N5CW devices for short), may access 5GC in an SNPN via a trusted WLAN access network that supports a TWIF function. To access SNPN services the N5CW device performs the following procedure:
- A WLAN access network may advertise (e.g. with ANQP), not only the PLMNs with which "5G connectivity-without-NAS" is supported (as specified in clause 6.3.12a.1), but also the SNPNs with which "5G connectivity-without-NAS" is supported, as well as the related parameters and indications defined in clause 5.30.2.2 (i.e. human-readable network name(s), GIN(s), indication whether access using credentials from a Credentials Holder is supported, indication whether SNPN allows registration attempts from UEs that are not explicitly configured to select the SNPN).
- The N5CW device initiates the access network selection procedure by sending an ANQP query to each discovered WLAN access network and constructs a list of available SNPNs with which "5G connectivity-without-NAS" is supported. This list contains the SNPNs with which "5G connectivity-without-NAS" is supported as advertised by all the discovered WLAN access networks.
- The N5CW device selects an SNPN that is included in the list of available SNPNs with which "5G connectivity-without-NAS" is supported following the procedure in clause 5.30.2.4.
- The N5CW device selects a WLAN access network (e.g. an SSID) that supports "5G connectivity-without-NAS" to the selected SNPN and initiates the "Initial Registration and PDU Session Establishment" procedure specified in clause 4.12b.2 of TS 23.502 [3]. If there are multiple WLAN access networks that support "5G connectivity-without-NAS" to the selected SNPN, then the N5CW device selects the highest priority WLAN access network from this list. To determine the priority of a WLAN access network, the N5CW device shall apply the WLANSP rules (if provided) and the procedure specified in clause 6.6.1.3 of TS 23.503 [45], "UE procedure for selecting a WLAN access based on WLANSP rules". If the N5CW device is not provided with WLANSP rules, the N5CW device determines the priority of a WLAN access network by using implementation means.
NOTE: How the N5CW device selects credentials to use for SNPN access is implementation specific.